Dogs And Kids: Keeping The Peace
Most dogs are peaceful and friendly, unless they’re raised to be otherwise. However, despite their natural affability, they will occasionally bite children. Many canine behavioral experts estimate that at least 30% of children have been bitten - or nearly so - by the time they reach their teenage years. Not only can this result in physical harm for the child, but it can establish and reinforce a child’s fear of dogs.
While many owners will punish their dog for biting a child, they often do so without understanding what prompted the response. In this article, we’ll provide an overview of why dogs bite. Plus, we’ll describe how to identify the signs that your dog is agitated around kids and ultimately, how to prevent him from biting them in the future.
Why Your Dog Bites
There are many reasons why your dog may become agitated. And children seem to be habitually oblivious to most of them. First, dogs are naturally territorial, even as domestic pets. For example, a child may not understand a dog’s instinct to protect its food. If he grabs the food away from the dog, there is a risk of being bitten. Second, loud, disruptive noises cause dogs to become anxious. Children, by nature, can be loud, making a dog nervous around them.
Third, kids often don’t realize that dogs have a natural aversion to being handled in certain ways. For example, many children will grab a dog’s paws. This can quickly frustrate a dog, leading him to bite or snap at the child (often, more as a warning than a sign of aggression).
Identifying The Warning Signs
Dogs are not mysterious. If they’re agitated or angry, it’s usually easy to tell. They’ll raise their tail and bare their teeth. Under extreme agitation, a dog will raise the hair on his back. On the other hand, if your dog is frightened, you’ll notice his ears are plastered back and his tail loops under his hind legs. But, it’s important to remember that he’s just as likely to bite when he’s scared as when he’s angry. Your child should be taught to identify the signs.
Curbing The Biting Behavior
Curbing a dog’s tendency to bite a child when he’s agitated or frightened shouldn’t be focused on eliminating the behavior. After all, it is an instinctive response. Instead, children should be educated regarding what actions are inappropriate in a dog’s company. They should not handle a dog while he’s eating. Nor should they surprise him when he’s sleeping. Also, kids should be taught to recognize the signs that a dog is anxious or frightened. When he is, they should back off. Another idea to curb the biting behavior is to help with your dog’s urge to chew by giving them bully sticks and other dog chews on a regular basis.
Assuming your dog is naturally friendly and sociable, keeping the peace between he and your children is a matter of educating them. In time, they’ll realize what sort of behavior is unacceptable, and thereby avoid being bitten.
Tags: Bully Sticks, Dog Behavior, dog chews